Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania
The Ngorongoro Crater is one of the most extraordinary safari destinations on Earth — a collapsed ancient volcano that forms the largest unbroken volcanic caldera in the world. Often called Africa’s Garden of Eden, this lush, green haven is home to a high concentration of wildlife in a breathtakingly compact area.
With panoramic views from the crater rim and game drives on the fertile floor below, visitors can encounter the Big Five in just a single day. Ngorongoro is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a key highlight of Tanzania’s northern safari circuit.
Location
Northern Tanzania
Between Lake Manyara and the Serengeti
Part of the larger Ngorongoro Conservation Area (NCA)
Best Time to Visit
Year-round: Wildlife remains in the crater due to permanent water sources
June – October (Dry Season): Best visibility and road access
November – May (Green Season): Fewer crowds, vibrant landscapes, migratory birds
Wildlife Highlights
Big Five: Lion, Elephant, Buffalo, Leopard, and the elusive Black Rhino
Large populations of wildebeest, zebra, gazelle, and warthog
Spotted hyenas, jackals, serval cats, and cheetahs
Dense birdlife: flamingos, kori bustards, crowned cranes
Unique Features
World’s largest intact volcanic caldera (approx. 20 km wide)
Home to over 25,000 large animals within the crater floor
Excellent chance to spot endangered black rhinos
Lush highland forests on crater rim and grasslands on the floor
Archaeological sites like Olduvai Gorge nearby
Experiences in Ngorongoro
Full-day crater descent game drives
Stunning sunrise views from the rim
Bush lunches on the crater floor
Visit to Olduvai Gorge, the cradle of mankind
Cultural visits with Maasai communities in the Conservation Area
Perfect For
First-time safari travelers
Big Five enthusiasts
Wildlife photographers
History and archaeology lovers
Luxury and short safari seekers